TÍTULO:
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ROTEIRO DE AULA SOBRE BIOGRAFIA - NELSON
MANDELA
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Tipo de Recurso:
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Roteiros de Aula
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Eixo Temático:
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Recepção e Produção de Textos Orais e Escritos de Gêneros Textuais
variados em Língua Estrangeira
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Tópico:
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01; 02; 04; 07 ; 10
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Habilidade:
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1.1; 1.2 ; 1.3; 2.1; 71.2; 57; 17.1; 17.2; 18.1
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Duração:
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03 aulas
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Tipo de Atividade:
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Trabalho em grupo
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Palavras-chave:
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Biografia; Entrevista; Compreensão escrita; Conhecimento
léxico-sistêmico ; Produção oral
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Autor:
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E-mail:
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Data de Criação:
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03/05/2010
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Status:
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Final
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Nelson Mandela
Born: 18 July 1918
Residence
at the time of the award: South Africa
Prize
motivation: "for their work for the peaceful
termination of the apartheid regime, and for laying the foundations for a new
democratic South Africa"
Field: Negotiation, human rights
Nelson
Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18,
1918. His father was Chief Henry Mandela of the Tembu Tribe. Mandela himself
was educated at University College of Fort Hare and the University of
Witwatersrand and qualified in law in 1942. He joined the African National
Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National
Party's apartheid policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason in
1956-1961 and was acquitted in 1961.
Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to
five years' imprisonment with hard labour. In 1963, when many fellow leaders of
the ANC and the Umkhonto we Sizwe were arrested, Mandela was brought to stand
trial with them for plotting to overthrow the government by violence. His
statement from the dock received considerable international publicity. On June
12, 1964, eight of the accused, including Mandela, were sentenced to life
imprisonment.
During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's
reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black
leader in South Africa and became a potent symbol of resistance as the
anti-apartheid movement gathered strength.
Nelson Mandela was released on February 11,
1990. In 1991, Mandela was elected President of the ANC while his lifelong
friend and colleague, Oliver Tambo, became the organisation's National
Chairperson.
He was inaugurated as the first democratically elected
State President of South Africa on 10 May 1994 - June 1999 Nelson Mandela
retired from Public life in June 1999. He currently resides in his birth place
- Qunu, Transkei.
Fonte: Les Prix Nobel. The Nobel Prizes 1993, Editor Tore Frängsmyr, [Nobel Foundation],
Stockholm, 1994.
OBS.: Caso o link acima não abra diretamente, acessar a biografia de Nelson Mandela pelo
site http://nobelprize.org . Após abrir a
página, clicar na barra superior em "Nobel prizes", depois escolher
"Nobel Peace prize". Ao abrir nova página, na parte central à
direita, clicar na lista em "all nobel peace prize laureates". Vai
abrir a página com os vários ganhadores do prêmio Nobel . Lembrar que Nelson
Mandela ganhou em 1993. Ao clicar no nome dele, você deve clicar na palavra
"Biography" para abrir a biografia dele.